Draghi's ECB Dilemma

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Tomorrow, Thursday 3^rd December at 12.45 GMT the ECB make a rate announcement and then at 13:30 GMT hold a press conference.

These events are eagerly anticipated as changes to both ECB policy and the Inflation outlook are expected.

On the Policy front the changes that could take place to interest rates are outlined below:-

(Source Bloomberg)

	Consensus	Prior	Low	High
Deposit Finance Rate	-0.30%	-0.20%	-0.45%	-0.20%
Refinancing Rate	0.05%	0.05%	0.00%	0.05%
Marginal Lending facility	0.30%	0.30%	0.10%	0.40%

On the Quantitative Easing front the options are:-

• 1)      Size extension, a larger amount each month.
• 2)      Time extension, buying the same amount for a longer period.
• 3)      Both of the above

Now that the Policy options have been set out, let’s look at the inflation outlook. Presently 11 member countries have negative CPI inflation these are Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain. We would like to draw your attention to a recent Mario Draghi Statement “we will do what we must to raise inflation as quickly as possible.” Recent concerns are that households have started to adopt a disinflationary mind-set and this is clearly something that policymakers want to avoid.

As you can see there are a lot of possibility and there has been a lot of speculation. Reuters put out an article on the 25^th November detailing a “two tiered” depo rate as a policy option. At the October Meeting Mario Draghi made it very clear that the degree of monetary policy accommodation would need to be reassessed in December, this statement was further backed up in a speech he made on 20^th November “If the General Council conclude that the balance of risks to our medium term price stability objective is skewed to the downside we will act by using all the instruments available within our mandate”. Reiterating that the asset purchase programme is powerful and flexible instrument that can be adjusted in terms of size, composition or duration to achieve a more expansionary stance.

In the Q&A session Draghi indicated that a further cut to the depo rate was one of the measures for consideration.

I continue to believe that Mario Draghi will maintain his bearish stance and the there is a possibility of further forward guidance and the distinct possibility of a rate cut and more QE, we prefer to sell rallies in EUR/USD and would like to highlight the divergence in rhetoric from the ECB compared to the Federal Reserve. Other recent bearish EUR stories include the reduction in weightings that EUR holds in the new IMF Special Drawing Requirements (SDR). This is a session that should be closely watched.

Good Luck 

Anish8FX

The "Long $" Play Over The Medium Term

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Tomorrow at 13:30 GMT we get the October Non-Farm Payroll number, the September figure was a disappointing 142k. A bounce to 182k is the Bloomberg survey consensus.

The FOMC members believe the chance of ‘lift off’ in December is still ‘live’, needing a reason not to hike is the new sentiment.

Tomorrow will give us further insight into the decision making process on 16^th December.

The Fed has maintained that the appropriate time to raise rates is when the sustained improvement in the labour market is attained, combined with confidence that inflation will move back to its 2% target over the medium term. These are the exact words from the press on 28^th October ‘the Committee expects inflation to rise gradually toward 2 percent over the medium term as the labor market improves further and the transitory effects of declines in energy and import prices dissipate’. The dual mandate of Fed has been talked about in previous Event Risk updates.

I see the divergence in Central Bank policy as an opportunity to express ‘Long $’ plays over the medium term.

$/Jpy sits above the 200 day moving average at 121.10 and just below the 100 day moving average at 121.70, a daily close above 122 will see momentum accounts add to existing long positions. The first Friday of the month is always interesting.

Good Luck

Anish8FX @Atom8.Com